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Clinical Diagnostic Criteria of Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD)

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Clinical Diagnostic Criteria of Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD)


Based on the foregoing, the recommended clinical criteria for diagnosing FTD are

□ (1). The development of behavioral or cognitive deficits manifested by either

□ (a). early and progressive change in personality, characterized by difficulty in modulating behavior, often resulting in appropriate response or activities,  or

□ (b). early and progressive change in language, characterized by problems with expression of language or severe naming difficulty and problems with word meaning

□  (2). The deficits outlined in 1a or 1b cause significant impairment in social or occupational functioning and represent a significant decline from a previous level of functioning.

□ (3). The course is characterized by a gradual onset and continuing decline in function   

□ (4). The deficits outlined in 1a or 1b are not due to other nervous system conditions (eg. hypothyroidism), or substances-induced condition.

□ (5). The deficits do not occurr exclusively during a delirium.

□ (6) The disturbance is not better accounted for by a psychiatric diagnosis (eg.depression)


 Adapted from Work Group on Frontotempotal Dementia and                                                              Pick’s Disease, McKhann et. al.;           Arch Neurol. 2001